Prepositions of movement

	prepositions	example
	To	"He carried the rubbish to the bin."
	Through	"The train came through the tunnel."
	Across	"He swam across the channel."
	Along	"He walked along the road."
	Down	"He skied down the mountain."
	Over	"They walked over the bridge."
	Off	"The man ran off the cliff."
	Round	"The arrow is moving round the ball."
	Into	"The man poured the sand into the timer.

Write the correct preposition of movement.

The man went _________the river. 

 

 

Christopher Columbus sailed________ the Atlantic Ocean.

 

 

He rode his camel ________the desert.

 

 

Joan looked________the window.

 

 

 

Peter went ________he bridge.

 

Samuel jumped ______ the pool of water.

 

 

He drove the lorry _______the hill.

 

 

The farmer drove _________the hill.

Question Forms

Questions forms

Questions with How + adverb/adjective & What +noun

You can form many different questions by combining How + adjective/adverb (How… far, many, often, tall, etc.) and What + noun (What color, size, sort, time, etc.).

Questions words       (auxiliary) verb    subject What time                  do                        you        get up How many people     can                       you        get in your car? How long                   does                     it            take you to get to work?

Grammar

Rearrange the words to complete the questions.

Example:

Do go gym the to often you ?

How often do you go to the gym?

1)   ....best friend is old your ?

How______________________________________.

2)    Do does it homework  long take to you your ?

How____________________________________.

3)    Book did for much pay this you ?

How____________________________________.

4)   Class are in many students there your ?

How____________________________________.

5)   Far from home is school you’re your?

How____________________________________.

Present perfect ✔

Present Perfect

  

You can use present perfect to describe completed actions that have taken place in 'time up to now'.

We use the verb TO BE:

TO BE
I	have been
You	have been
He	has been
She	has been
It	has been
We	have been
You	have been
They	have been

Now, we need the verb in Past Participle:

Subject	Positive	Negative	Question
I / you / we / they	I have spoken.	I have not spoken .	Have I spoken?
he / she / it	He has spoken.	He has not spoken.	Has he spoken?

Examples:

-"Have you ever met somebody on the Internet?"  

-"Yes, I have. / No, I haven't".

                                

 

-"Has your teacher even spoken to you in your own language?"

- "Yes, she has. / No, she hasn't".

*Note: You cannot use the present perfect if you want to describe when a completed action took place. You must use the Past Simple.

Exercises in this Web Sites:

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simple/exercises?04
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simple/exercises?05
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simple/exercises?07

Sources: 
Inside Out.
http://www.ego4u.com

Past Participles

When to use the past participle

The past participle is used with the following tenses:

Present Perfect: I have seen it.

Past Perfect: I had seen it.

*Note: The past participle is used in more tenses, but we can teach you just that.

Here, we have verbs in Infinitive, Past simple and Past participle.
Check it out.

Simple Present	Simple Past	Past Participle
awake be bear beat become begin bend bite blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost creep cut deal dig do draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fit fly forbid forget forgive freeze get give go grow hang have hear hide hit hold hurt keep kneel know lay lead leap leave lend let lie (down) light lose make mean meet pay prove put quit read ride ring rise run saw say see seek sell send set shake shine shoot show shut sing sink sit slay sleep slide sneak speak speed spend spill spin spit spread spring stand steal stick sting stink strew strike swear sweep swim swing take teach tear tell think thrive throw understand upset wake wear weave win wind write	awoke was, were bore beat became began bent bit blew broke brought built burned or burnt bought caught chose came cost crept cut dealt dug did drew dreamed or dreamt drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found fit, fitted flew forbade or forbad forgot forgave froze got gave went grew hung or hanged had heard hid hit held hurt kept knelt or kneeled knew laid led leapt or leaped left lent let lay lit or lighted lost made meant met paid proved put quit read rode rang rose ran sawed said saw sought sold sent set shook shone or shined shot showed shut sang sank sat slew slept slid sneaked or snuck spoke sped spent spilled or spilt spun spat or spit spread sprang stood stole stuck stung stank or stunk strewed struck swore swept swam swung took taught tore told thought thrived or throve threw understood upset woke or waked wore wove won wound wrote	awoken been borne beaten or beat become begun bent bitten blown broken brought built burned or burnt bought caught chosen come cost crept cut dealt dug done drawn dreamed or dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found fit, fitted flown, forbidden or forbade forgotten forgiven frozen gotten or got given gone grown hung or hanged had heard hidden hit held hurt kept knelt or kneeled known laid led leapt or leaped left lent let lain lit or lighted lost made meant met paid proved or proven put quit read ridden rung risen run sawed or sawn said seen sought sold sent set shaken shone or shined shot shown or showed shut sung sunk sat slain slept slid sneaked or snuck spoken sped spent spilled or spilt spun spat or spit spread sprung stood stolen stuck stung stunk strewn struck or stricken sworn swept swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrived or thriven thrown understood upset woken or waked worn woven won wound written

Source:http://www.ecenglish.com

Practice your knowledge in past participle in this Web Site:
Past and Participle Verb Forms 1.
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