Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. It is not important or not known, however, who or what is performing the action.
Example:
In the example above, the focus is on the fact that my bike was stolen. I do not know, however, who did it.
Form of Passive
Subject + form of to be + Past Participle.
Example:
A letter was written.
When rewriting active sentences in passive voice, note the following:
- the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
- the form of the verb is changed (to be + past participle).
- the subject of the active sentence becomes the object of the passive sentence (or is dropped).
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